IELTS Writing (Task-2)
IELTS writing tests are evaluated across 4 areas when your band score is calculated:
- Task achievement – To what extent does the examinee address all parts of the task with a fully developed position, inclusive of fully extended and well supported ideas?
- Coherence and cohesion – Does the candidate logically organise the information and ideas? Is the entire essay cohesive with a logical progression of ideas?
- Lexical resource – To what extent does the examinee use a wide range of vocabulary with accuracy? Do they demonstrate sophistication regarding the use of lexical items?
- Grammatical range and accuracy – Does the examinee use a range of grammatical structures accurately? Examples of these can be the use of complex sentences with sophisticated clauses instead of simple sentences with a repetitive structure.
There are 5 main types of IELTS essays (Task 2):
- Advantages & Disadvantages (Outweigh Type)
- Agree / Disagree
- Two Views (Opinion)
- Problem Solving (Cause-Effect)
- Double Question
Advantages & Disadvantages (outweigh Type)
In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers.
Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?
Answer:
In the future, all vehicles will be autonomous. Passengers will be the only people inside them. I believe businesses can cut costs by using driverless cars, and this advantage far outweighs any potential disadvantages.
One downside of self-driving cars might be that they could lead to large employment losses. Nowadays, in many countries, a great number of people are making a living by driving, be they truckers, bus drivers, or delivery couriers. Imagine all these people are made redundant by autonomous cars. That would raise the unemployment rates in these countries significantly. However, I think this can be avoided if drivers reskill to get themselves a job in a new sector.
On the positive side, driverless cars could help businesses reduce operating expenses. This is because, with these cars, they would not need to hire drivers to deliver their products or services to their customers. For example, the American logistics company UPS currently has hundreds of thousands of truck drivers and pays them an average of 60,000 dollars per year, which adds up to tens of billions of dollars annually. Replacing these drivers with autonomous cars would mean that these huge salary payments could be eliminated. I think this could create a great advantage for society as a whole because companies could devote the money they save on labor to other aspects of their business, which could mean cheaper, better goods for consumers.
In conclusion, although self-driving vehicles would result in many job losses, I believe this downside is greatly outweighed by the upside that these vehicles could help businesses save operating costs.
My opinion is that the advantage of driverless cars outweighs the disadvantage. Therefore, at the end of the “disadvantage” paragraph, I explained why the disadvantage is not a big deal, and at the end of the “advantage” paragraph, I explained why the advantage is a great advantage (see the highlighted parts).
Agree / Disagree
Some people say music is a good way of bringing people of different culture and ages together. To what extent do you agree or disagree.
Answer:
It is often said that humans who are of dissimilar generations or nationalities benefit from listening to music. It seems to me that the above submission is convenient for most people, and I will explain why in
this
essay.Firstly
, generally speaking, numerous persons spend their leisure time listening to the melody which can bring contented feelings to the mind of the people. These range from elderly human beings to teenagers.For example
, countless families often watch together operas which are shown on television.This
means even they are the same age or not, they listen together, moreover
, whereas they relax they discuss their family subjects.Furthermore
, a second
factor is doing exercises while hearing the songs.This
does not have discrimination.For instance
, at these activities, there are a lot of souls who are ageing populations, women, men, teenagers, consequently
, different citizens, at this
,point they together participate that case with several fun times.In addition
, the tune can be described as the universal language, from this
we can know the other individuals' personalities. For illustration, in the majority of cases, men or women who liked to rock have a strong mentality, similarly
, the community who prefer classical music have the habit of keeping calm.Secondly
, we can also
know mortals are happy or sad.This
is not to say that the overhead fact is always true.Subsequently
, the main important remedy is communications with different nationalities who are not similar in languages.This
can be seen, especially in K-pops, in today's modern world, K-Pop is the most popular genre aside of other types, this
can combine countless tribes to sing simultaneously.
It is true that some negative situations also
have in this
issue, such
as noise pollution which is played at excessive volumes. Despite this
, there are a large number of positive effects which can reduce stress and depression.
To conclude, strains have countless benefits including the combinations of separate languages and ages
, nevertheless
, this
has a little negative impact, despite ,this
is not a major problem.